With the beginning of Antimicrobial Awareness Week, concern is once again being raised around the world about the increasing misuse of antibiotics. WHO has been making people aware every year since 2015 about the danger of anti-microbial resistance i.e. AMR. This problem has now become so serious that according to a study made public in Science Direct, by the year 2050, most of the deaths in the world may be due to this reason. In such a situation, let us tell you today whether you too are taking more medicines than necessary. If you do this then the antibiotic may become ineffective on your body.
What is anti microbial resistance?
According to experts, when the bacteria or viruses in our body become so strong that medicines do not work on them, then it is called anti-microbial resistance. Antibiotic medicines taken for common cold, fever or infection often cure us. But if they are used excessively or incorrectly, bacteria develop resistance to these medicines. According to WHO report, in 2019, 12.7 lakh people died directly due to anti-microbial resistance. At the same time, it became an indirect cause in 49.5 lakh deaths. This is why it is being called the silent pandemic of the future.
The threat of antibiotics is increasing in India too
Billions of doses of antibiotics are being used every year in India and this figure is continuously increasing. According to a report published in Latest e-Clinical Medicine regarding this, multi-drug resistant organisms have been found in 83 percent of Indian patients. This means that common antibiotics have lost their effect on these patients. This condition is being considered a big threat not only for the patients but also for the health system of the country. According to this study, India is at the center of superbug explosion. The prevalence of MDROs in patients undergoing endoscopic procedures is higher than in other countries. MDRO has been found in 83 percent of patients in India, while this problem has been seen in 31.5 percent of cases in Italy, 20.1 percent of cases in America and 10.8 percent of cases in Netherlands.
What warning did the doctor give?
Experts have warned about this problem that if the right steps are not taken now, then this situation will go out of control in the coming years. At the same time, the new report of WHO also says that South East Asia, which includes India, is one of the most affected areas. At the same time, experts say that not every disease requires antibiotics. Many times viral fever or cold gets cured on its own in 2 to 3 days. At the same time, taking antibiotics without doctor’s advice becomes even more dangerous.
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Disclaimer: This information is based on research studies and expert opinion. Do not consider this as a substitute for medical advice. Before adopting any new activity or exercise, please consult your doctor or relevant specialist.
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